The total was down from 1,100 deaths in 2021 and 800 in 2022.
Also, the commission said last year’s total was below a five-year average of 793 deaths and the lowest total since 2017.
The website said about 20 percent of deaths in 2023 stemmed from a red-tide bloom in Southwest Florida.
Also, a top cause of deaths was watercraft collisions.
“Population models identify both watercraft collisions and red tide blooms as one of the most significant threats to manatees long-term,” the website said.
This article appears in Jan 25-31, 2024.

